When the Home Guard was first formed it had its' own
rank structure. As a unit of 'volunteers' it was felt that there should be a
system of 'appointed' ranks and 'officers' did not hold Kings' Commissions. The
ranks were as follows:
| Home Guard Appointment | Equivalent Army Rank |
| Zone Commander | Brigadier/Colonel |
| Group Commander | Colonel |
| Battalion Commander | Lieutenant-Colonel |
| Company Commander | Major |
| Platoon Commander | Captain/Lieutenant/2nd Lieutenant |
| Section Commander | Sergeant |
| Squad Commander | Corporal/Lance-Corporal |
| Volunteer | Private |
It was not until November 1940 that it was decided to
bring the Home Guard structure in line with the regular army. From February
1941 officers and men were known by orthadox army ranks with the exception of
privates. It was not until the spring of 1942 that the rank of 'volunteer' was
dropped in favour of 'private' (at the time when conscription was introduced).
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| 2nd Lieutenant | Lieutenant | Captain | Major | Lieutenant-Colonel | Colonel | Brigadier |
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| Lance Corporal | Corporal | Sergeant | Warrant Officer, 2nd Class |
Warrant Officer, 1st Class |